Bhakri: Calories, Nutrition and Health Benefits
Traditional Indian millet flatbread packed with fiber, protein, and sustained energy for every health goal.
Quick Nutrition Facts
Per 1 Medium Bhakri (50g, Jowar/Bajra)
Nutrient | Amount |
---|---|
Calories | 150 kcal |
Protein | 4.5g |
Carbohydrates | 31g |
Fiber | 4.5g |
Sugars | 0.5g |
Fat | 1.5g |
Iron | 2.1mg |
Calcium | 18mg |
Magnesium | 65mg |
Phosphorus | 145mg |
Macronutrient Breakdown
NUTRITIONIST INSIGHT
Bhakri made from jowar or bajra provides 4.5g fiber per piece, supporting digestive health and blood sugar control. The resistant starch in millet bhakri improves insulin sensitivity better than refined wheat products.
Myth Busters
MYTH #1: Bhakri Causes Weight Gain
TRUTH: Millet bhakri supports weight loss when portion-controlled. With 150 calories and 4.5g fiber per piece, it promotes fullness and has a lower glycemic index (45-55) than white rice (70+). Weight gain comes from excess calories, not bhakri itself.
MYTH #2: Bhakri Is Too Heavy for Dinner
TRUTH: Bhakri's fiber content actually aids overnight digestion. Whole grain consumption at dinner improves gut microbiome and doesn't cause weight gain if total daily calories are controlled. Pair with vegetables for balanced nutrition.
MYTH #3: Wheat Roti Is Better Than Bhakri
TRUTH: Millet bhakri surpasses wheat roti in fiber (4.5g vs 2g), protein quality, and mineral content. Millets have lower glycemic index and higher antioxidants than refined wheat. Both are healthy; choose based on goals.
MYTH #4: Diabetics Should Avoid Bhakri
TRUTH: Jowar and bajra bhakri have low to medium GI (45-55) making them suitable for diabetes management. The high fiber slows glucose absorption. Pair with protein and vegetables for optimal blood sugar control.
MYTH #5: Bhakri Has No Protein
TRUTH: Bhakri provides 4.5g protein per piece (9g per 100g), comparable to wheat roti. While not a complete protein source, it contributes significantly to daily protein needs when combined with dal, vegetables, or dairy.
MYTH #6: Bhakri Is Only for Rural Areas
TRUTH: Urban populations are rediscovering bhakri for its health benefits. Modern nutrition science validates traditional wisdom - millet consumption reduces risk of type 2 diabetes and supports heart health across all populations.
NutriScore by Health Goals
Health Goal | NutriScore | Why This Score? |
---|---|---|
Weight Loss | ![]() | 150 calories, 4.5g fiber promotes fullness, low GI (45-55) supports fat burning. Limit to 2-3 per day. |
Muscle Gain | ![]() | Good carb source (31g) for energy, 4.5g protein per piece. Eat 4-6 bhakris daily with protein-rich curries. |
Diabetes Management | ![]() | Low to medium GI (45-55), 4.5g fiber regulates blood sugar. Choose jowar or bajra varieties. |
PCOS Management | ![]() | Low GI, high fiber improves insulin sensitivity crucial for PCOS. Millet consumption supports hormone balance. |
Pregnancy Nutrition | ![]() | Rich in iron (2.1mg) and folate for fetal development, magnesium prevents leg cramps. Safe for all trimesters. |
Viral/Flu Recovery | ![]() | Easy to digest, provides sustained energy, mineral-rich for immune function. |
PERSONALIZED NUTRITION
Track your meals with NutriScan for personalized NutriScores based on your specific health goals!
Blood Sugar Response to Bhakri
Understanding how bhakri affects blood glucose helps optimize meal timing and combinations.
Typical Glucose Response Curve
*This chart shows typical blood glucose response for jowar/bajra bhakri. Individual responses may vary. Not medical advice.*
How to Flatten the Spike
Pairing bhakri with protein and fiber-rich foods creates balanced meals with minimal blood sugar impact:
- 🥘 Dal or lentil curry - Adds protein and additional fiber
- 🥬 Vegetable sabji - Provides fiber and micronutrients
- 🧀 Paneer or curd - Protein and healthy fats slow digestion
- 🥜 Peanut chutney - Healthy fats and protein combination
Traditional Maharashtrian and Gujarati thalis naturally combine these elements for optimal nutrition.
Cultural Significance
Bhakri has been a staple flatbread in Western and Central India for thousands of years, predating wheat cultivation in the region.
Regional Variations:
- Maharashtra: Thick jowar bhakri with thecha (spicy chutney), standard with every meal
- Gujarat: Thin bajra bhakri, often served with garlic chutney and buttermilk
- Rajasthan: Bajra bhakri with gatte ki sabzi, essential winter food
- Karnataka: Ragi bhakri (ragi mudde) with sambar, protein-rich combination
Cultural Importance:
- Millets were India's original grains before wheat and rice dominance
- Bhakri represents sustainable, drought-resistant agriculture
- United Nations declared 2023 as International Year of Millets, recognizing traditional foods like bhakri
- Ayurveda recommends millet consumption for digestive health and balanced nutrition
Modern Revival:
Urban populations rediscovering bhakri for health benefits; restaurants featuring "millet menus"; government promoting millet cultivation for climate resilience.
Compare & Substitute
Bhakri vs Similar Flatbreads (Per 100g)
Nutrient | 🫓 Bhakri (Jowar/Bajra) | 🫓 Wheat Roti | 🍚 White Rice | 🌾 Quinoa |
---|---|---|---|---|
Calories | 300 kcal | 297 kcal | 130 kcal | 368 kcal |
Carbs | 62g | 61g | 28g | 64g |
Fiber | 9g | 4g | 0.4g | 7g |
Protein | 9g | 10g | 2.7g | 14g |
Fat | 3g | 4g | 0.3g | 6g |
Iron | 4.2mg | 2.7mg | 0.2mg | 4.6mg |
Magnesium | 130mg | 82mg | 25mg | 197mg |
Glycemic Index | 45-55 (Low-Medium) | 62 (Medium) | 73 (High) | 53 (Low) |
Best For | Diabetes, weight loss | General nutrition | Quick energy, cost | High protein needs |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is bhakri good for weight loss?
Yes, bhakri supports weight loss when portion-controlled. Each piece has 150 calories and 4.5g fiber promoting fullness. The low GI (45-55) prevents blood sugar spikes that trigger hunger.
Best practices: Limit to 2-3 bhakris per meal; choose jowar or bajra over wheat; pair with vegetable curries, not heavy gravies; avoid excessive ghee application (adds 45 calories per teaspoon).
Can diabetics eat bhakri?
Diabetics can eat bhakri, especially jowar and bajra varieties with low to medium GI (45-55). The 4.5g fiber per piece slows glucose absorption.
Diabetes-friendly tips:
- Choose whole millet bhakri, not mixed with wheat flour
- Eat 2 bhakris per meal maximum (62g carbs total)
- Always pair with protein (dal) and fiber (vegetables)
- Avoid sweet accompaniments like jaggery or honey
- Monitor blood sugar 2 hours after meals
Traditional diabetic-friendly combination: 2 bajra bhakris + sprouted moong dal + vegetable sabji.
What is bhakri made from?
Bhakri is traditionally made from millet flours:
Common varieties:
- Jowar (Sorghum): Most popular, mild flavor, high protein
- Bajra (Pearl Millet): Rich, nutty taste, high iron and calcium
- Ragi (Finger Millet): Highest calcium content, dark color
- Wheat: Modern variation, less traditional
Regional preferences vary; jowar dominates Maharashtra, bajra popular in Rajasthan and Gujarat, ragi common in Karnataka.
Is bhakri healthier than roti?
Millet bhakri is generally healthier than wheat roti for most health goals:
Bhakri advantages:
- 2x fiber (9g vs 4g per 100g)
- Lower glycemic index (45-55 vs 62)
- Higher iron, magnesium, phosphorus
- Better for diabetes and weight management
- Gluten-free options (jowar, bajra, ragi)
Wheat roti advantages:
- Slightly higher protein (10g vs 9g)
- Softer texture, easier to eat
- More widely available
Both are healthy whole grains; choose based on health goals, taste preferences, and availability.
How many bhakris should I eat per day?
Daily recommendations:
- Weight Loss: 2-3 bhakris (300-450 calories) across meals
- Muscle Gain: 4-6 bhakris (600-900 calories) with protein-rich curries
- Diabetes: 2-3 bhakris paired with vegetables and dal
- General Health: 3-4 bhakris as part of balanced diet
Timing: Distribute across meals; avoid loading all at dinner. One bhakri for breakfast with vegetables, 2 for lunch with dal and sabji works well.
Track with NutriScan app to see how bhakri fits your calorie and macro goals.
Which millet is best for bhakri?
Health-based recommendations:
Jowar (Sorghum):
- Best for diabetes (lowest GI: 45)
- Highest protein among millets
- Mild flavor, versatile
Bajra (Pearl Millet):
- Best for anemia (4.2mg iron per 100g)
- High calcium for bone health
- Best for winter, keeps body warm
Ragi (Finger Millet):
- Best for bone health (highest calcium: 364mg per 100g)
- Good for children and elderly
- Rich, earthy flavor
All three are nutritionally superior to wheat. Choose based on taste preference and specific nutrient needs. Rotating varieties provides diverse nutrition.
Can I eat bhakri at night for weight loss?
Yes, bhakri at night doesn't prevent weight loss if within calorie goals. The fiber aids digestion and promotes sleep through tryptophan content.
Night eating tips:
- Limit to 1-2 bhakris (150-300 calories)
- Pair with light vegetable curry, not heavy gravies
- Eat 2-3 hours before bed for proper digestion
- Skip if already met daily calorie target
Traditional practice of bhakri dinner is actually beneficial - whole grains at night improve next-morning glucose tolerance.