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Ash Reshteh: Calories, Nutrition and Health Benefits

A hearty Persian noodle soup loaded with legumes, herbs, and tangy kashk—delivering plant protein, fiber, and gut-friendly probiotics in every bowl.

Fresh Ash Reshteh Persian noodle soup on rustic wooden table - 280 calories per bowl

Quick Nutrition Facts

Per 1 Bowl (350g)

NutrientAmount
Calories280 kcal
Protein14g
Carbohydrates38g
Fiber9g
Sugars4g
Fat8g
Sodium680mg
Iron3.2mg
Potassium420mg
Calcium85mg

Macronutrient Breakdown

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NUTRITIONIST INSIGHT

Ash Reshteh combines three legume types (chickpeas, kidney beans, lentils) with herbs and fermented kashk. This delivers 9g fiber and 14g plant protein per bowl, plus probiotics that support gut health and nutrient absorption.

Myth Busters

MYTH #1: Ash Reshteh Is Too Heavy for Weight Loss

TRUTH: At 280 calories per bowl with 9g fiber and 14g protein, Ash Reshteh promotes satiety. Legumes contain dietary fiber that promotes fullness and may aid weight loss by increasing feelings of satisfaction while reducing overall calorie intake.

MYTH #2: Diabetics Should Avoid Persian Soups with Noodles

TRUTH: The combination of legumes, fiber, and protein in Ash Reshteh helps slow glucose absorption. Legumes have a low glycemic index and help prevent sharp rises in blood sugar, making them suitable for diabetics in controlled portions.

MYTH #3: Kashk Is Unhealthy Processed Dairy

TRUTH: Kashk is a traditional fermented whey product. Research shows kashk contains probiotic lactic acid bacteria that support gut health, digestion, and immunity—similar to yogurt and kefir.

MYTH #4: Plant-Based Soups Don't Provide Enough Protein

TRUTH: Ash Reshteh delivers 14g protein per bowl from legumes alone. Legumes contain 20-25% protein by weight, 2-3 times more than grains, making them excellent meat alternatives.

MYTH #5: Ash Reshteh Is Too High in Sodium

TRUTH: While kashk adds sodium (~680mg per bowl), you can control this by using less kashk or low-sodium broth. The potassium from legumes (420mg) helps balance sodium's effects on blood pressure.

NutriScore by Health Goals

Health GoalNutriScoreWhy This Score?
Weight LossNutriScore B280 calories, 9g fiber, 14g protein promote fullness. Control portions and reduce kashk for fewer calories.
Muscle GainNutriScore B14g plant protein from legumes, complex carbs for energy. Add extra beans or serve with bread for more protein.
Diabetes ManagementNutriScore BLegumes have low GI and help regulate blood sugar. High fiber slows glucose absorption. Monitor portion size.
PCOS ManagementNutriScore BHigh fiber and plant protein support insulin sensitivity. Reduce noodle portion if limiting carbs.
Pregnancy NutritionNutriScore AIron and folate from legumes support fetal development. Probiotics from kashk aid digestion.
Viral/Flu RecoveryNutriScore AWarm, easy to digest, rich in vitamins and minerals. Herbs like turmeric provide anti-inflammatory benefits.

PERSONALIZED NUTRITION

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Blood Sugar Response to Ash Reshteh

Understanding how Ash Reshteh affects your blood glucose helps you time your meals and pair foods strategically.

Typical Glucose Response Curve

*This chart shows typical blood glucose response for general healthy individuals. Individual responses may vary. Not medical advice.*

How to Flatten the Spike

Pairing carbohydrate-rich foods with protein and fiber slows glucose absorption and reduces blood sugar peaks:

  • 🥗 Start with vegetables - Begin your meal with a salad or vegetable side
  • 🧀 Add extra protein - Include paneer, tofu, or a boiled egg
  • 🥒 Pair with pickled vegetables - Torshi (Persian pickles) add fiber and acidity
  • 🚶 Walk after eating - A 10-15 minute walk helps glucose uptake

The legumes in Ash Reshteh already provide natural blood sugar regulation, making it one of the more diabetes-friendly traditional dishes.

Cultural Significance

Ash Reshteh is one of Persia's most beloved traditional soups, with roots stretching back thousands of years.

In Iran:

  • Traditionally served during Nowruz (Persian New Year) celebrations
  • The noodles (reshteh) symbolize the many paths of life and good fortune
  • Served on Chaharshanbe Suri (Festival of Fire) for purification
  • Made to celebrate new beginnings: new jobs, new homes, new journeys
  • Each family has their own treasured recipe passed through generations

Key Ingredients & Their Meanings:

  • Reshteh (noodles): Represent life's journey and tangled paths
  • Kashk: Fermented whey adding tangy depth and probiotics
  • Legumes: Abundance and prosperity
  • Fresh herbs: Connection to nature and spring renewal

Global Appreciation:

  • Featured in UNESCO's intangible cultural heritage of Iranian cuisine
  • Gaining popularity in Middle Eastern restaurants worldwide
  • Celebrated for its complex flavors and nutritional density

Compare & Substitute

Ash Reshteh vs Similar Soups (Per 350g Serving)

Nutrient🍲 Ash Reshteh🍜 Minestrone🥣 Dal Soup🍲 Lentil Soup
Calories280 kcal180 kcal220 kcal200 kcal
Carbs38g24g32g30g
Fiber9g6g8g10g
Protein14g7g12g12g
Fat8g5g4g3g
Sodium680mg850mg520mg480mg
Best ForHigh protein, gut healthLow calorie, vegetable-richVegan protein, Indian cuisineHigh fiber, heart health

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ash Reshteh good for weight loss?

Yes, Ash Reshteh supports weight loss at 280 calories per bowl with 9g fiber and 14g protein. The legumes provide resistant starch that increases satiety and may boost metabolism.

Best practices: Control portion to one bowl, reduce kashk for fewer calories, add extra vegetables for volume without added calories.

Can diabetics eat Ash Reshteh?

Diabetics can enjoy Ash Reshteh in moderation. The high fiber content (9g) and protein from legumes help slow glucose absorption.

Tips for diabetics:

  • Reduce noodle portion by half
  • Add extra vegetables and legumes
  • Use less kashk to reduce calories
  • Monitor blood sugar 2 hours after eating

The legumes provide low-glycemic carbohydrates that support stable blood sugar levels.

How much protein is in Ash Reshteh?

A bowl of Ash Reshteh (350g) contains 14g of plant protein from chickpeas, kidney beans, and lentils. This represents about 25-28% of daily protein needs.

For higher protein, add extra legumes or serve with yogurt on the side.

What are the main health benefits of Ash Reshteh?

Key Benefits:

  1. Gut Health: Kashk probiotics support digestive balance and immunity
  2. Heart Health: Fiber from legumes helps lower cholesterol
  3. Blood Sugar Control: Low-GI legumes prevent glucose spikes
  4. Plant Protein: Complete amino acids from legume combination
  5. Anti-Inflammatory: Turmeric and fenugreek provide natural anti-inflammatory compounds
  6. Iron & B Vitamins: Legumes deliver essential nutrients for energy

Is Ash Reshteh vegan?

Traditional Ash Reshteh contains kashk (fermented dairy whey) and is not vegan. For a plant-based version:

  • Replace kashk with coconut cream, cashew cream, or vegan sour cream
  • The base soup with legumes, noodles, and herbs is naturally vegan
  • Omit or substitute the fried onion garnish if using butter

What is kashk and how does it affect nutrition?

Kashk is a fermented whey product traditional to Persian, Turkish, and Central Asian cuisines. Nutritional profile:

  • Rich in probiotics for gut health
  • Contains calcium and B vitamins
  • High in sodium (use sparingly if watching salt)
  • Adds tangy umami depth to dishes

Research shows kashk contains beneficial lactic acid bacteria with probiotic properties.

How many calories are in Ash Reshteh with extra kashk?

A standard bowl has 280 calories. Each tablespoon of kashk adds approximately 25-30 calories. Heavy kashk servings can add 50-100 extra calories per bowl.

Can I freeze Ash Reshteh?

Yes, Ash Reshteh freezes well for up to 3 months. Tips:

  • Freeze without the kashk and fresh herb garnish
  • Add kashk and garnishes when reheating
  • Noodles may soften slightly after freezing
  • Best consumed within 1 month for optimal texture
Science-based nutrition recommendations
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